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Corporate Governance

Basic Stance

The NTT Group considers corporate governance to be a matter of vital importance in maintaining the public's trust and ensuring its sustained development. The Group's corporate governance efforts are directed at ensuring the following:

(1) Sound management
(2) Appropriate decision-making and execution of business
(3) Clear accountability
(4) Full compliance with laws and regulations

Composition of Board of Directors and Board of Audit

NTT, which is the NTT Group's holding company, maintains a board of 11 directors, two of whom are outside directors. In principle, the board of directors meets once per month to make decisions and report on important management issues.
NTT maintains a board of audit, which is composed of five members , referred to as corporate auditors, of whom three are outside corporate auditors.

Senior Management Council and committees

In principle, important company matters are discussed and decided by NTT's Senior Management Council, which is made up of the President, Senior Executive Vice Presidents, full-time directors, and other senior leaders. This council meets once every week or two, and held 33 meetings in fiscal 2005. As a holding company responsible for unifying and coordinating NTT Group activities, NTT also operates a number of committees to discuss specific matters related to company and group management strategy and to promote efficient group management. In principle, each committee is chaired by either the President or a Senior Executive Vice President, and has a membership composed of directors and other senior executives involved in the specific areas for which each committee is responsible. Committee meetings are held as occasion demands.
In 2005, NTT also established an advisory board for the purpose of gathering information relevant to management decisions concerning international business.

Internal Control System

In conjunction with the coming into effect of Japan's new Corporation Law(Law No.86 of 2005) in May 2006, NTT drew up and adopted a basic policy related to the creation of a system of internal controls for the NTT Group as a whole. Our basic approach to internal controls is as follows:

(1) NTT will maintain a system of internal controls, including measures for the prevention and minimization of losses, to ensure compliance with applicable laws, appropriate risk management, and proper and efficient business operations.
(2) To maintain the above system of internal controls, NTT will establish an Internal Control Office to oversee the establishment and maintenance of rules and structures. It will also evaluate the effectiveness of internal controls and make necessary system revisions through reviewing audits and implementing unified audits of shared areas of business that pose a high risk to the NTT Group as a whole.
(3) NTT will also take appropriate measures to ensure the reliability of its system of internal controls based on the US Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act of 2002 (Sarbanes-Oxley Act) Sections 302 (disclosure controls) and 404 (internal control over financial reporting).
(4) As the chief executive officer, the President will be responsible for ensuring the establishment, maintenance and operation of the system of internal controls.

Details: Internal Control System: Basic policy (in Japanese only)

Audits by the Auditors

Each corporate auditor of NTT audits the performance of NTT's directors in the execution of their duties as occasion demands. The corporate auditors also endeavor to strengthen the auditing system by working closely with the NTT Group's audit firm through means such as periodic discussion of audit plans and results.

Internal Audits

Internal audits examine the status and operation of internal controls of the NTT Group as a whole. The Internal Control Office established in May 2006 will continue the work of building, operating and improving internal control systems across the NTT Group, including IT controls.

NTT Group CSR Organization

NTT created a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee chaired by a Senior Executive Vice President in June 2005 to establish a clear management structure for the implementation of the NTT Group's CSR activities. The CSR Committee drew up the NTT Group CSR Charter based on its discussions of the CSR activities of the NTT Group, and it will serve as a vehicle for ongoing discussions on the implementation of the NTT Group's CSR initiatives. Group companies are also working to establish structures, including CSR Committees, to promote their own CSR initiatives.

Corporate Governance Structure
Corporate Governance Structure
Click to enlarge image

Risk Management and Corporate Ethics

Risk Management

The NTT Group functions within a rapidly changing business climate marked by increasingly fierce competition, and the companies of the NTT Group also face a wide variety of business risks from natural disasters and other unforeseen circumstances.
Seeking to minimize potential risks through putting priority on prevention and readiness, we have prepared a standard manual for distribution to all member companies to assist in their efforts to manage business risk and ensure a unified approach to risk management. With the help of this manual, we work to anticipate and prepare for risks, so that should they arise, we are able to minimize the impact on our stakeholders.
Each member company also prepares its own manual or other mechanisms tailored to its specific business activities and environment in order to manage and mitigate business risks.

Corporate Ethics

The NTT Group has taken various measures to enhance corporate ethics based on a core belief that it is imperative to manage business in compliance with laws and the highest ethical standards.
In November 2002, we adopted the NTT Group Corporate Ethics Charter as a code of conduct applying to all directors and employees, and at the same time set up a Corporate Ethics Helpline.
This facility provides not only an internal helpline for reporting and consulting on ethics issues by NTT Group employees, but also an external helpline utilizing the services of attorneys. The Corporate Ethics Helpline acts on enquiries irrespective of whether callers choose to remain anonymous or not.
NTT has always taken care to protect the rights of whistleblowers, but with the coming into effect in April 2006 of Japan's Whistleblower Protection Act and guidelines for private businesses, we have revised some of our internal rules and the establishment as mentioned above of an external helpline for non-employees.

NTT Group Corporate Ethics Charter
(1) Recognizing the establishment of corporate ethics as one of its most important missions, top management shall exert its leadership to ensure that the spirit of this Charter is adopted throughout the company, and shall assume full responsibility for solving any problems when any event inconsistent with that spirit occurs.
(2) Every person with subordinate employees shall not only act in a self-disciplined manner, but shall also always provide guidance and assistance to his/her subordinate staff to ensure that their conduct is in conformity with our corporate ethics.
(3) Every officer and employee of NTT Group shall not only comply with all laws and regulations, social standards and internal company rules whether in Japan or overseas, but officers and employees shall also hold the highest ethical philosophy within himself/herself both in public and in any private situations.
Among other things, each officer and employee, as an officer or employee of a member of a Global Information Sharing Corporate Group, shall keep himself/herself fully aware that any disclosure of customer or other internal privileged information constitutes a materially wrongful act. Also, as a member of a group of companies which holds great social responsibilities, he/she shall strictly refrain from giving or receiving from customers, business partners and other interested parties excessive gratuities.
(4) Each NTT Group company, at the first opportunity, shall take initiatives to provide training programs in order to help its officers and employees enhance their awareness of our corporate ethics.
(5) Every officer and employee of NTT Group shall direct his/her efforts to prevent wrongful or scandalous acts which may potentially occur as specialization and advancement of our business proceeds. Each NTT Group Company shall improve its system to prevent such acts, including, for instance, the re-assignment of contract representatives who have remained with the same customers for a long period of time, and the improvement of monitoring tools to protect customer and other information.
(6) Any officer or employee who may come to know of the occurrence of any wrongful act or any scandal shall promptly report the wrongful act or scandal to his/her superior or other appropriate persons.
If he/she is not able to make such a reporting, he/she may contact the "Corporate Ethics Help Line (Consulting Center)". It should be noted that every officer and employee who reports the occurrence of any wrongful act or scandal shall be protected so that the reporting party shall not suffer any negative consequences due to such reporting.
(7) In the event of an occurrence of any wrongful act or scandal, each NTT Group company shall be committed to the settlement of the problem by taking appropriate steps through a speedy and accurate fact finding process, and responding in a timely, suitable and transparent manner in order to fulfill its social accountability.
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